It results in the breaking down of tooth structure from bacteria
Occurs when acid damage is faster than the saliva can remineralise
There is a high rate of caries activity in the 15-30 year age group.
There is a high rate of caries activity in the elderly, including coronal, root surface and recurrent caries(these are holes near the gum line or around old fillings).
Increased risk of caries among individuals that are medically compromised, or with a physical disability.
Preventing decay
Regular dental check ups will help detect early decay – before cavitation.
Fluoride
Tooth mousse
Good diet
Pit and fissure sealants
Good oral hygiene
The importance of Sugar vs Good cleaning
Sugar is a major factor in swinging the balance towards decay. (Bacteria + Sugar) = Acid, (Acid + Tooth) = Decay
Cleaning your teeth is important but you can’t clean your teeth well enough OR often enough to counter the effect of a high sugar intake.
Fluoride and saliva try hard to repair damage but this can not always happen in optimal levels if sugar intake is high and/or frequent.
